When the Reason for Withdrawal Appears to Be False
What should be done when an official withdraws from
participation in a matter and gives a reason for withdrawal that appears to
be false? Why would an official provide a false reason for
withdrawal? There are at least two possible reasons: (1) the
real conflict situation would look worse than the given conflict
situation, or (2) the real reason is that the official doesn't want
to anger the people on either side of the matter, that is, the
official really wants to abstain, but doesn't want to be seen as a
coward who has failed to represent his constituents.