According to an article in the November 29 issue of The
Economist, when China banned gifts to government officials,
sales of the principal producer of baijiu, a sort of Chinese vodka,
fell 78% in just a year.
The only sales that would likely go down if gifts were banned across
the board in the United States would be restaurant and golf club
sales. That is because petty bribery is less a problem here than the
ongoing reciprocal relationships between lobbyists and the
government officials their clients are seeking to influence.
India and China have not only been the home of new varieties of
entrepreneurialism. In these countries, creative individuals have also come up with
novel approaches to dealing with local government corruption.
An expatriate Indian physics professor in the U.S. came up with the
brilliant idea of a Zero-Rupee Note to hand out in situations where
local officials expect or ask for bribes.